Sernet Suse: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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=update=
 
=update=
−
zypper updade
+
*zypper refresh
 +
*zypper update
  
 
=install=
 
=install=

Version vom 12. Dezember 2016, 14:03 Uhr

preparation

/etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 192.168.240.200
search xinux.lan

/etc/hostname

susi.xinux.lan

/etc/hosts

127.0.0.1       localhost
192.168.240.29  susi susi.xinux.lan

/etc/sysconfig/network/ifcfg-eth0

BOOTPROTO='static'
BROADCAST=''
ETHTOOL_OPTIONS=''
IPADDR='192.168.240.29/21'
MTU=''
NAME=''
NETMASK=''
NETWORK=''
REMOTE_IPADDR=''
STARTMODE='auto'
DHCLIENT_SET_DEFAULT_ROUTE='yes'

/etc/sysconfig/network/routes

default 192.168.240.100 - -

create an account

https://portal.enterprisesamba.com/

add this to /etc/zypp/repos.d/sernet-samba-4.2.repo

change USERNAME and ACCESSKEY 

[sernet-samba-4.2]
name=SerNet Samba 4.2 Packages (sles-12)
type=rpm-md
baseurl=https://USERNAME:ACCESSKEY@download.sernet.de/packages/samba/4.2/sles/12/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://USERNAME:ACCESSKEY@download.sernet.de/packages/samba/4.2/sles/12/repodata/repomd.xml.key
enabled=1

The SerNet build key

wget https://download.sernet.de/pub/sernet-build-key-1.1-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -i sernet-build-key-1.1-5.noarch.rpm

update

  • zypper refresh
  • zypper update

install

zypper install  sernet-samba-ad

clean

rm /etc/samba/smb.conf /var/lib/samba/private/sam.ldb

provision

  • samba-tool domain provision
Realm [XINUX.LAN]: 
 Domain [XINUX]: 
 Server Role (dc, member, standalone) [dc]: 
 DNS backend (SAMBA_INTERNAL, BIND9_FLATFILE, BIND9_DLZ, NONE) [SAMBA_INTERNAL]: 
 DNS forwarder IP address (write 'none' to disable forwarding) [192.168.255.250]: 
Administrator password: 
Retype password: 
Looking up IPv4 addresses
Looking up IPv6 addresses
More than one IPv6 address found. Using fd11:8fd3:475e:0:20c:29ff:fe99:fc27
Setting up share.ldb
Setting up secrets.ldb
Setting up the registry
Setting up the privileges database
Setting up idmap db
Setting up SAM db
Setting up sam.ldb partitions and settings
Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE
Pre-loading the Samba 4 and AD schema
Adding DomainDN: DC=xinux,DC=lan
Adding configuration container
Setting up sam.ldb schema
Setting up sam.ldb configuration data
Setting up display specifiers
Modifying display specifiers
Adding users container
Modifying users container
Adding computers container
Modifying computers container
Setting up sam.ldb data
Setting up well known security principals
Setting up sam.ldb users and groups
Setting up self join
Adding DNS accounts
Creating CN=MicrosoftDNS,CN=System,DC=xinux,DC=lan
Creating DomainDnsZones and ForestDnsZones partitions
Populating DomainDnsZones and ForestDnsZones partitions
Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE marking as synchronized
Fixing provision GUIDs
A Kerberos configuration suitable for Samba 4 has been generated at /var/lib/samba/private/krb5.conf
Once the above files are installed, your Samba4 server will be ready to use
Server Role:           active directory domain controller
Hostname:              susi
NetBIOS Domain:        XINUX
DNS Domain:            xinux.lan
DOMAIN SID:            S-1-5-21-3500209156-804325877-3868805387

start samba ad

service sernet-samba-ad start 
Starting SAMBA AD services :  *

test share

smbclient -L localhost -U%

test the serverports

netstat -ltp 

Aktive Internetverbindungen (Nur Server)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 *:domain                *:*                     LISTEN      2579/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:kerberos              *:*                     LISTEN      2573/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:8472                  *:*                     LISTEN      790/sshd        
tcp        0      0 *:ldaps                 *:*                     LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:microsoft-ds          *:*                     LISTEN      2570/smbd       
tcp        0      0 *:1024                  *:*                     LISTEN      2567/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:3268                  *:*                     LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:3269                  *:*                     LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:ldap                  *:*                     LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:loc-srv               *:*                     LISTEN      2567/samba      
tcp        0      0 *:netbios-ssn           *:*                     LISTEN      2570/smbd       
tcp        0      0 *:kpasswd               *:*                     LISTEN      2573/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:domain             [::]:*                  LISTEN      2579/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:kerberos           [::]:*                  LISTEN      2573/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:8472               [::]:*                  LISTEN      790/sshd        
tcp6       0      0 [::]:ldaps              [::]:*                  LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:microsoft-ds       [::]:*                  LISTEN      2570/smbd       
tcp6       0      0 [::]:1024               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2567/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:3268               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:3269               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:ldap               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2571/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:loc-srv            [::]:*                  LISTEN      2567/samba      
tcp6       0      0 [::]:netbios-ssn        [::]:*                  LISTEN      2570/smbd       
tcp6       0      0 [::]:kpasswd            [::]:*                  LISTEN      2573/samba

test dns

DOMAIN="xinux.org"
CONTROLLER="gondor"

ldap

host -t SRV _ldap._tcp.$DOMAIN
_ldap._tcp.xinux.org has SRV record 0 100 389 gondor.xinux.org.

kerberos

host -t SRV _kerberos._udp.$DOMAIN
_kerberos._udp.xinux.org has SRV record 0 100 88 gondor.xinux.org.

hostname

host -t A $CONTROLLER.$DOMAIN
gondor.xinux.org has address 192.168.240.200

nsswitch

change /etc/nsswitch.conf

passwd:         compat winbind
group:          compat winbind

test passwd

getent passwd | grep XINUX

XINUX\Administrator:*:0:100::/home/XINUX/Administrator:/bin/false
XINUX\Guest:*:3000011:3000012::/home/XINUX/Guest:/bin/false
XINUX\krbtgt:*:3000016:100::/home/XINUX/krbtgt:/bin/false

test group

getent group | grep XINUX

XINUX\Enterprise Read-Only Domain Controllers:*:3000017:
XINUX\Domain Admins:*:3000008:
XINUX\Domain Users:*:100:
XINUX\Domain Guests:*:3000012:
XINUX\Domain Computers:*:3000018:
XINUX\Domain Controllers:*:3000019:
XINUX\Schema Admins:*:3000007:
XINUX\Enterprise Admins:*:3000006:
XINUX\Group Policy Creator Owners:*:3000004:
XINUX\Read-Only Domain Controllers:*:3000020:
XINUX\DnsUpdateProxy:*:3000021:

kerberos

install heimdal-clients

apt-get install heimdal-clients

copy config

cp /var/lib/samba/private/krb5.conf /etc/krb5.conf

test kerberos

kinit

kinit Administrator

Administrator@XINUX.ORG's Password:

klist

klist

Credentials cache: FILE:/tmp/krb5cc_0
        Principal: Administrator@XINUX.ORG

  Issued                Expires               Principal
Jun 25 14:31:42 2014  Jun 26 00:31:34 2014  krbtgt/XINUX.ORG@XINUX.ORG

ldap

test over ldapserver localhost

ldbsearch -H ldaps://localhost  "cn=administrator" -U administrator

timeserver

install

apt-get install ntp

/etc/ntp.conf

server 127.127.1.0
fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
server 0.pool.ntp.org iburst prefer
server 1.pool.ntp.org iburst prefer
driftfile /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift
logfile /var/log/ntp
ntpsigndsocket /var/lib/samba/ntp_signd/
restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer mssntp
restrict 127.0.0.1
restrict 0.pool.ntp.org mask 255.255.255.255 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery
restrict 1.pool.ntp.org mask 255.255.255.255 nomodify notrap nopeer noquery

/var/lib/samba/ntp_signd

chgrp ntp /var/lib/samba/ntp_signd
chmod g+rx /var/lib/samba/ntp_signd

Usermanagment

Abgerufen von „http://wiki.ixheim.de/index.php?title=Sernet_Suse&oldid=11717“