Linux crash: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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| (3 dazwischenliegende Versionen desselben Benutzers werden nicht angezeigt) | |||
| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
=Editors= | =Editors= | ||
*[[nano]] | *[[Nano Crash|nano]] | ||
*[[vim]] | *[[Der Standard Editor vi|vim]] | ||
=Directories= | |||
==Change Directory== | |||
===same dir=== | |||
*cd . | |||
===next higher dir=== | |||
*cd .. | |||
===to home dir=== | |||
*cd ~ | |||
===to last dir=== | |||
*cd - | |||
=Listing= | |||
*ls | |||
*ls -a | |||
*ls -l | |||
*ls -t | |||
*ls -r | |||
*ls -h | |||
*ls -Q | |||
*ls -S | |||
=Filehandling= | =Filehandling= | ||
==Copy== | ==Copy== | ||
| Zeile 23: | Zeile 44: | ||
===hard=== | ===hard=== | ||
*ln dat1 dat2 | *ln dat1 dat2 | ||
=Userrights= | =Userrights= | ||
==Change Mode== | ==Change Mode== | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 5. August 2019, 14:03 Uhr
Editors
Directories
Change Directory
same dir
- cd .
next higher dir
- cd ..
to home dir
- cd ~
to last dir
- cd -
Listing
- ls
- ls -a
- ls -l
- ls -t
- ls -r
- ls -h
- ls -Q
- ls -S
Filehandling
Copy
regular
- cp dat1.txt dat2.txt
with subdirs
- cp -r dir1 dir2
Move
regular
- mv dat1.txt dat2.txt
with subdirs
- mv dir1 dir2
Delete
regular
- rm dat1
dirs
- rm -r dir1
Link
soft
- ln -s dat1 dat2
hard
- ln dat1 dat2
Userrights
Change Mode
oktal
- chmod 755 dat1
symbolik
- chmod u=rwx,g=rx,o=rx dat1
oktal recursiv
- chmod -R 755 dir1
symbolik recursiv
- chmod -R u=rwx,g=rx,o=rx dir1
Change User and/or Group
to User xinux
- chown xinux dat1
to User xinux and Group admins
- chown xinux:admins dat1
to Group admins
- chown :admins dat1
to Group admins
- chgrp admins dat1
Dir to User xinux
- chown -R xinux dir1