WLAN AccessPoint: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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= Vorbereitungen =
 
== USB Passtrough VMWare ESXi ==
 
;Eigenschaften -> Hardware:
 
:Hinzufügen
 
::"USB-Controller"
 
::OK
 
:Hinzufügen
 
::"USB-Gerät"
 
::"USB-Hostgerät" auswählen
 
::OK
 
== WLAN Treiber ==
 
=== rt73usb ===
 
cd /usr/src/
 
<nowiki>wget http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/download.php?t=U0wyRnpjMlYwY3k4eU1ERXhMekF5THpJMEwyUnZkMjVzYjJGa01qa3dORGsyTnpZMU9TNWllakk5UFQweU1ERXhYekF5TVRCZlVsUTNNMTlNYVc1MWVGOVRWRUZmUkhKMk1TNHhMakF1TlE9PUM= -O 2011_0210_RT73_Linux_STA_Drv1.1.0.5.bz2</nowiki>
 
tar -xvjf 2011_0210_RT73_Linux_STA_Drv1.1.0.5.bz2
 
cd 2011_0210_RT73_Linux_STA_Drv1.1.0.5/Module
 
make
 
cp -v rt73.bin /lib/firmware/
 
  
== Bridge ==
+
=Installation=
aptitude install bridge-utils
+
*apt install bridge-utils hostapd
/etc/network/interfaces
+
=Forward=
auto br0
+
;/etc/sysctl.conf:
  iface br0 inet static
+
  net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
pre-up brctl addbr br0
+
*sysctl -p
address 172.28.6.2
 
netmask 255.255.255.0
 
gateway 172.28.6.1
 
bridge_ports eth1 wlan0
 
bridge_stp off
 
bridge_fd 0
 
bridge_maxwait 0
 
  
= AccessPoint Konfigurieren =
+
=Interfaces=
== hostapd ==
+
;/etc/network/interfaces
aptitude install hostapd
+
<pre>
/etc/default/hostapd
+
auto vmbr0
  DAEMON_CONF="/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf"
+
iface vmbr0 inet static
/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
+
  address 10.10.10.1
  interface=wlan0
+
netmask 255.255.255.0
  driver=nl80211
+
  dns-nameservers 10.80.100.103
  ssid=<SSID-NAME>
+
  dns-search hack.lab
  channel=2
+
  bridge_ports none
  wpa=2
+
  bridge_stp off
  wpa_passphrase=<SECURE PASSWORD>
+
  bridge_fd 0
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
+
  bridge_maxwait 0
wpa_pairwise=CCMP
+
</pre>
wpa_group_rekey=600
+
*ifup -v vmbr0
wpa_gmk_rekey=86400
 
  
== DHCP ==
+
=hostapd=
 
+
*/etc/hostapd
== wpa_supplicant ==
+
<pre>
 +
interface=wlan0
 +
bridge=vmbr0
 +
driver=nl80211
 +
ssid=CHEWINGGUM
 +
hw_mode=g
 +
channel=6
 +
macaddr_acl=0
 +
auth_algs=1
 +
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
 +
wpa=2
 +
wpa_passphrase=9twin-towers11
 +
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
 +
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
 +
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
 +
</pre>
 +
*systemctl unmask  hostapd
 +
*systemctl enable  hostapd --now
  
 
= Links =
 
= Links =
 +
* https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/Netzwerkbr%C3%BCcke/#Bruecken-in-drahtlose-Netze
 
* http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=400236&page=118
 
* http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=400236&page=118
 
* http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442417-create-a-secure-linux-based-wireless-access-point
 
* http://www.linux.com/learn/tutorials/442417-create-a-secure-linux-based-wireless-access-point
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* http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com/wiki/index.php/AP-mode_Howto
 
* http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com/wiki/index.php/AP-mode_Howto
 
* http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/dwmw2/linux-firmware.git;a=tree
 
* http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/dwmw2/linux-firmware.git;a=tree
 +
* https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NetworkConnectionBridge

Aktuelle Version vom 19. August 2021, 18:41 Uhr

Installation

  • apt install bridge-utils hostapd

Forward

/etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
  • sysctl -p

Interfaces

/etc/network/interfaces
auto vmbr0
iface vmbr0 inet static
 address 10.10.10.1
 netmask 255.255.255.0
 dns-nameservers 10.80.100.103
 dns-search hack.lab
 bridge_ports none
 bridge_stp off
 bridge_fd 0
 bridge_maxwait 0
  • ifup -v vmbr0

hostapd

  • /etc/hostapd
interface=wlan0
bridge=vmbr0
driver=nl80211
ssid=CHEWINGGUM
hw_mode=g
channel=6
macaddr_acl=0
auth_algs=1
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=9twin-towers11
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=TKIP
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
  • systemctl unmask hostapd
  • systemctl enable hostapd --now

Links