Exim (Mailserver minimal): Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
| − | = | + | = Installation von Exim und Mailutils = |
| − | |||
* apt install exim4 mailutils -y | * apt install exim4 mailutils -y | ||
| − | + | =Anlegen der Konfiguration= | |
| − | * | + | *nano /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf |
| + | <pre> | ||
dc_eximconfig_configtype='local' | dc_eximconfig_configtype='local' | ||
dc_other_hostnames='lab.int' | dc_other_hostnames='lab.int' | ||
| Zeile 17: | Zeile 17: | ||
dc_mailname_in_oh='true' | dc_mailname_in_oh='true' | ||
dc_localdelivery='mail_spool' | dc_localdelivery='mail_spool' | ||
| − | + | </pre> | |
| − | + | =Update der finalen Konfiguration= | |
* update-exim4.conf | * update-exim4.conf | ||
| + | =Systemdienst neu starten= | ||
* systemctl restart exim4 | * systemctl restart exim4 | ||
| + | =Systemdienst checken= | ||
* systemctl status exim4 --no-pager | * systemctl status exim4 --no-pager | ||
| + | =Testmail versenden= | ||
* echo "Testmail" | mail -s "Exim läuft" root | * echo "Testmail" | mail -s "Exim läuft" root | ||
| + | =Mail als root checken= | ||
* mail | * mail | ||
| + | =Kontrolle= | ||
* journalctl -u exim4 -n 20 --no-pager | * journalctl -u exim4 -n 20 --no-pager | ||
* less /var/mail/root | * less /var/mail/root | ||
Version vom 10. November 2025, 18:53 Uhr
Installation von Exim und Mailutils
- apt install exim4 mailutils -y
Anlegen der Konfiguration
- nano /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf
dc_eximconfig_configtype='local' dc_other_hostnames='lab.int' dc_local_interfaces='127.0.0.1 ; ::1 ; 10.20.10.11' dc_readhost='' dc_relay_domains='' dc_minimaldns='false' dc_relay_nets='' dc_smarthost='' CFILEMODE='644' dc_use_split_config='false' dc_hide_mailname='' dc_mailname_in_oh='true' dc_localdelivery='mail_spool'
Update der finalen Konfiguration
- update-exim4.conf
Systemdienst neu starten
- systemctl restart exim4
Systemdienst checken
- systemctl status exim4 --no-pager
Testmail versenden
- echo "Testmail" | mail -s "Exim läuft" root
Mail als root checken
Kontrolle
- journalctl -u exim4 -n 20 --no-pager
- less /var/mail/root