Strongswan zu strongswan: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (108 bytes) | sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (108 bytes) | ||
IKE_SA [3] closed successfully | IKE_SA [3] closed successfully | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | =Status= | ||
| + | *ipsec status s2s | ||
| + | Security Associations (1 up, 0 connecting): | ||
| + | s2s[4]: ESTABLISHED 7 seconds ago, 10.82.227.12[10.82.227.12]...10.82.227.22[10.82.227.22] | ||
| + | s2s{4}: INSTALLED, TUNNEL, reqid 1, ESP SPIs: cef198fc_i c4de821a_o | ||
| + | s2s{4}: 10.82.243.0/24 === 10.82.244.0/24 | ||
| + | =TCPDump der Verbindung= | ||
| + | *tcpdump -ni eth0 port 500 or esp | ||
| + | ;up | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v[v]... for full protocol decode | ||
| + | listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes | ||
| + | 08:37:31.702968 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident | ||
| + | 08:37:31.707296 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident | ||
| + | 08:37:31.764500 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident | ||
| + | 08:37:31.888131 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident | ||
| + | 08:37:31.945758 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident[E] | ||
| + | 08:37:31.949075 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident[E] | ||
| + | 08:37:32.018782 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I oakley-quick[E] | ||
| + | 08:37:32.128716 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 2/others R oakley-quick[E] | ||
| + | 08:37:32.193586 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I oakley-quick[E] | ||
| + | </pre> | ||
| + | down | ||
| + | <pre> | ||
| + | 08:38:13.527180 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I inf[E] | ||
| + | 08:38:13.527950 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I inf[E] | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
Version vom 5. September 2022, 08:46 Uhr
Config is the same on both sites
ipsec.conf
Erklärung
| Option | Bedeutung | Beispiel |
|---|---|---|
| conn | VPN Verbindung | to-office |
| authby | Authentifizierungsverfahren | secret rsasig |
| keyexchange | Internet Key Exchange | ikev1 ikev2 |
| left | IP des einen VPN Gateways | 10.82.227.12 |
| leftid | ID des einen VPN Gateways | 10.82.227.12 |
| right | IP des anderen VPN Gateways | 10.82.227.22 |
| rightid | ID des anderen VPN Gateways | 10.82.227.22 |
| leftnet | Netzwerk hinter dem einen VPN Gateway | 10.82.243.0/24 |
| rightnet | Netzwerk hinter dem anderen VPN Gateway | 10.82.244.0/24 |
| ike | Crypto-Suite Phase 1 bestehend aus Symetrisches Verschlüsselungsverfahren Hash Algorithmus Diffie-Hellman-Gruppe |
aes256-sha256-modp4096 |
| esp | Crypto-Suite Phase 1 bestehend aus Symetrisches Verschlüsselungsverfahren Hash Algorithmus Diffie-Hellman-Gruppe |
aes256-sha256-modp4096 |
| auto | Verhalten der VPN | start route |
| mobike | Verhalten von NAT-Traversal | yes no |
Datei
conn s2s
authby=secret
keyexchange=ikev1
left=10.82.227.12
leftid=10.82.227.12
leftsubnet=10.82.243.0/24
mobike=no
right=10.82.227.22
rightid=10.82.227.22
rightsubnet=10.82.244.0/24
ike=aes256-sha256-modp4096!
esp=aes256-sha256-modp4096!
auto=start
ipsec.secrets
- ID Kombination mit Authentifizierungsmethodes
10.82.227.12 10.82.227.22 : PSK "suxer"
Handling
Up
- ipsec up s2s
initiating Main Mode IKE_SA s2s[3] to 10.82.227.22
generating ID_PROT request 0 [ SA V V V V V ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (180 bytes)
received packet: from 10.82.227.22[500] to 10.82.227.12[500] (160 bytes)
parsed ID_PROT response 0 [ SA V V V V ]
received XAuth vendor ID
received DPD vendor ID
received FRAGMENTATION vendor ID
received NAT-T (RFC 3947) vendor ID
selected proposal: IKE:AES_CBC_256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256/MODP_4096
generating ID_PROT request 0 [ KE No NAT-D NAT-D ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (652 bytes)
received packet: from 10.82.227.22[500] to 10.82.227.12[500] (652 bytes)
parsed ID_PROT response 0 [ KE No NAT-D NAT-D ]
generating ID_PROT request 0 [ ID HASH N(INITIAL_CONTACT) ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (108 bytes)
received packet: from 10.82.227.22[500] to 10.82.227.12[500] (92 bytes)
parsed ID_PROT response 0 [ ID HASH ]
IKE_SA s2s[3] established between 10.82.227.12[10.82.227.12]...10.82.227.22[10.82.227.22]
scheduling reauthentication in 10142s
maximum IKE_SA lifetime 10682s
generating QUICK_MODE request 1581114031 [ HASH SA No KE ID ID ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (716 bytes)
received packet: from 10.82.227.22[500] to 10.82.227.12[500] (716 bytes)
parsed QUICK_MODE response 1581114031 [ HASH SA No KE ID ID ]
selected proposal: ESP:AES_CBC_256/HMAC_SHA2_256_128/MODP_4096/NO_EXT_SEQ
CHILD_SA s2s{3} established with SPIs c2c20b47_i c1f461d9_o and TS 10.82.243.0/24 === 10.82.244.0/24
connection 's2s' established successfully
Down
- ipsec down s2s
closing CHILD_SA s2s{3} with SPIs c2c20b47_i (0 bytes) c1f461d9_o (0 bytes) and TS 10.82.243.0/24 === 10.82.244.0/24
sending DELETE for ESP CHILD_SA with SPI c2c20b47
generating INFORMATIONAL_V1 request 2875265242 [ HASH D ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (92 bytes)
deleting IKE_SA s2s[3] between 10.82.227.12[10.82.227.12]...10.82.227.22[10.82.227.22]
sending DELETE for IKE_SA s2s[3]
generating INFORMATIONAL_V1 request 510142709 [ HASH D ]
sending packet: from 10.82.227.12[500] to 10.82.227.22[500] (108 bytes)
IKE_SA [3] closed successfully
Status
- ipsec status s2s
Security Associations (1 up, 0 connecting):
s2s[4]: ESTABLISHED 7 seconds ago, 10.82.227.12[10.82.227.12]...10.82.227.22[10.82.227.22]
s2s{4}: INSTALLED, TUNNEL, reqid 1, ESP SPIs: cef198fc_i c4de821a_o
s2s{4}: 10.82.243.0/24 === 10.82.244.0/24
TCPDump der Verbindung
- tcpdump -ni eth0 port 500 or esp
- up
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v[v]... for full protocol decode listening on eth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes 08:37:31.702968 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident 08:37:31.707296 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident 08:37:31.764500 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident 08:37:31.888131 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident 08:37:31.945758 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 1 I ident[E] 08:37:31.949075 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 1 R ident[E] 08:37:32.018782 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I oakley-quick[E] 08:37:32.128716 IP 10.82.227.22.500 > 10.82.227.12.500: isakmp: phase 2/others R oakley-quick[E] 08:37:32.193586 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I oakley-quick[E]
down
08:38:13.527180 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I inf[E] 08:38:13.527950 IP 10.82.227.12.500 > 10.82.227.22.500: isakmp: phase 2/others I inf[E]