Nextcloud

Nextcloud Installation (Debian 13)

System vorbereiten

• apt update
• apt install apache2 mariadb-server php php-gd php-curl php-zip php-mysql php-xml php-mbstring php-intl php-bcmath php-gmp php-imagick php-cli libapache2-mod-php unzip wget -y

Apache Module aktivieren

• a2enmod rewrite headers env dir mime
• systemctl restart apache2

Datenbank erstellen

• mysql -u root

CREATE DATABASE nextcloud CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;

CREATE USER 'nextcloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'secret';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'nextcloud'@'localhost';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

EXIT;

Nextcloud herunterladen

• cd /tmp
• wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/latest.tar.bz2
• tar -xjf latest.tar.bz2
• mv nextcloud /var/www/

Rechte setzen

• chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/nextcloud
• chmod -R 750 /var/www/nextcloud

Apache VirtualHost erstellen

• vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerName nc.it213.int
DocumentRoot /var/www/nextcloud

<Directory /var/www/nextcloud/>
Require all granted
AllowOverride All
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

Website aktivieren

• a2ensite nextcloud.conf
• systemctl reload apache2

Nextcloud Installation im Browser starten

• http://SERVER-IP

Cronjob einrichten

• crontab -u www-data -e

*/5 * * * * php -f /var/www/nextcloud/cron.php