Installation von Mediawiki unter Ubuntu: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Pascal (Diskussion | Beiträge) |
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php rebuildall.php | php rebuildall.php | ||
Quelle: http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Rebuildall.php | Quelle: http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Rebuildall.php | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | == Kurzform == | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo apt-get install mediawiki imagemagick mediawiki-math mysql-server | ||
| + | |||
| + | remove the '#' from the third line so that it reads 'Alias /wiki /var/lib/mediawiki': | ||
| + | vi /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart | ||
| + | |||
| + | "DEINEIP"/mediawiki in der URL-Leiste eingeben und konfigurieren | ||
| + | |||
| + | Konfigurieren | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo mv /var/lib/mediawiki/config/LocalSettings.php /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo chmod 600 /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php | ||
| + | |||
| + | sudo rm -Rf /var/lib/mediawiki/config | ||
| + | |||
| + | cp my_new_logo /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/common/images/wiki.png | ||
| + | |||
| + | Port 80 löschen | ||
| + | vi /etc/apache2/ports.conf | ||
| + | |||
| + | cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled | ||
| + | ln -s ../mods-available/ssl.* . | ||
| + | |||
| + | cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ | ||
| + | rm 000-default | ||
| + | ln -s ../sites-available/default-ssl 000-default-ssl | ||
| + | |||
| + | mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl | ||
| + | ssh ezri | ||
| + | makekpi cert "name" | ||
| + | scp "name".* root@"serverip":/etc/apache2/ssl/ | ||
| + | |||
| + | servername ändern | ||
| + | vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf | ||
| + | |||
| + | htpasswd -c /etc/apache2/password xinux | ||
| + | -> *PASSWORD* | ||
| + | |||
| + | "wgEnableUploads = true" setzen | ||
| + | vi /var/lib/mediawiki/Localsettings.php | ||
Version vom 30. Januar 2013, 09:40 Uhr
Installation
Install To install on your Ubuntu server (with Apache and MySQL - ApacheMySQLPHP or another web server already installed):
sudo apt-get install mediawiki imagemagick mediawiki-math mysql-server
To enable MediaWiki edit the following file and remove the '#' from the third line so that it reads 'Alias /wiki /var/lib/mediawiki':
gksu gedit /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf
Then restart apache:
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
The next step is to visit the website. Since you will be entering passwords, you don't want to make an unsecured connection. Either set up a ssl server] ( see forum/server/apache2/SSL) and connect with https://your.site.net/mediawiki, or visit from the server itself (using [lynx] or [links], two excellent text-based web browsers):
lynx localhost/mediawiki
Fill out the forms, noting that the final form is NOT your root or user password, but the password for the root mysql account (blank by default)
Lastly, move the config files as requested to prevent anyone else from changing these settings:
NOTE: Check the output in your web browser if its instructions differ from below follow them.
sudo mv /var/lib/mediawiki/config/LocalSettings.php /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php sudo chmod 600 /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php sudo rm -Rf /var/lib/mediawiki/config
You are done! you should see a wiki page at: http://your.site.net/mediawiki
Customize
The Apache config files reside at /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf
You might want to customize the look of your wiki.
To change the icon make a 135x135 pixel logo in PNG format and move it to the right place:
sudo cp my_new_logo.png /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/common/images/wiki.png
To get rid of the Mac-like sunburst in the background, edit /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/monobook/main.css and change:
background: #f9f9f9 url(headbg.jpg) 0 0 no-repeat; to
background: #f9f9f9; see http://prevolution.org/mediawikifarm for running multiple wikis on a server
Dump and Restore with MySQL
An example command on how to dump the database on a Debian GNU/Linux machine using mysqldump:
root@zero:~# mysqldump --user=USERNAME --password=PASSWORD --single-transaction --all-databases > BACKUPFILE.sql
dump database named "wikidb"
root@zero:~# mysqldump -u root -psysadm wikidb > wikidb.sql
restore database named "wikidb"
root@lydia:~# mysql -u root -p -B wikidb < wikidb.sql
save all pictures
root@lydia:/var/lib/mediawiki/images# rsync -avz zero:/var/lib/mediawiki/images/*
Suchindex Wiederherstellen
im maintenance/-Verzeichnis der MediaWiki Installation wechseln
php rebuildall.php
Quelle: http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Rebuildall.php
Kurzform
sudo apt-get install mediawiki imagemagick mediawiki-math mysql-server
remove the '#' from the third line so that it reads 'Alias /wiki /var/lib/mediawiki':
vi /etc/apache2/conf.d/mediawiki.conf sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
"DEINEIP"/mediawiki in der URL-Leiste eingeben und konfigurieren
Konfigurieren
sudo mv /var/lib/mediawiki/config/LocalSettings.php /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php
sudo chmod 600 /etc/mediawiki/LocalSettings.php
sudo rm -Rf /var/lib/mediawiki/config
cp my_new_logo /var/lib/mediawiki/skins/common/images/wiki.png
Port 80 löschen
vi /etc/apache2/ports.conf
cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled ln -s ../mods-available/ssl.* .
cd /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/ rm 000-default ln -s ../sites-available/default-ssl 000-default-ssl
mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl ssh ezri makekpi cert "name" scp "name".* root@"serverip":/etc/apache2/ssl/
servername ändern
vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
htpasswd -c /etc/apache2/password xinux -> *PASSWORD*
"wgEnableUploads = true" setzen
vi /var/lib/mediawiki/Localsettings.php