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!!!/etc/network/interface!!!

Define a bridge

auto vmbr-int
allow-ovs vmbr-int
iface vmbr-int inet manual
  ovs_type OVSBridge
  • auto is necessary to allow an automatic start (Ubuntu 16.04 using systemd)
  • allow-ovs is the marker for an Openvswitch bridge. The bridge name follows, here vmbr-int
  • iface is the well known /etc/network/interfaces identifier to start an interface configuration
  • ovs_type defines the interface type for ovs. OVSBridge identifies an Openvswitch bridge

Define a L2 port (untagged)

allow-vmbr-int l2port
iface l2port inet manual
  ovs_bridge vmbr-int
  ovs_type OVSPort
  ovs_options tag=444
  • allow-[name of the bridge to attach the port] defines the name of the bridge, to which the port should be attached to. In our example this is vmbr-int. The name of the port follows (here l2port)
  • iface is the well known /etc/network/interfaces identifier to start an interface configuration — set the config to manual
  • ovs-bridge holds the name of the bridge to which the port should be attached to. In our example this is vmbr-int.
  • ovs_type defines the interface type for ovs. OVSPort identifies an Openvswitch port not seen by the Linux Operating system
  • ovs_options defines additional options for the port – here define an untagged port, which is member of Vlan 444. If this option is not set, a port may use all vlan tags on the interfaces, because all ports transport vlan tags by default.

Define a L3 interface

allow-vmbr-int l3port
iface l3port inet static
  ovs_bridge vmbr-int
  ovs_type OVSIntPort
  ovs_options tag=444
  address 192.168.1.254
  netmask 255.255.255.0

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